A music campaign is how a music institution markets and sells their
artists to a certain audience through the use of websites, music
videos and their albums. The website is used to sell the artist and
their album, the music videos are there to attract the audience to
the media text and the artist, and the album is there to sell the
artists' actual music. All of them in turn make money for the
institution.
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Taylor Swift's Main Page, Slide 1
Lets the consumer know that Taylor Swift has won awards for her work. |
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Taylor Swift's Main Page, Slide 2 Lets the consumer know about one of her newest music videos. |
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Taylor Swift's Main Page, Slide 3 Lets the consumer know that Taylor Swift has won awards for her work.
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Portrayal of Taylor Swift enjoying herself and being a Pop icon, connoting that she is heavily influenced by the Pop genre. This, however, also connotes that the idea of the institution was to sell Taylor Swift as a person and make her famous due to her personality and looks rather than her music. |
Taylor Swift is now more of a pop singer- and song-writer, whereas
when she started out she leaned towards the country-pop genre. There
are still elements of country within her music. Her website brings
across a pop-vibe due to the bright colours, and upbeat and fun
images. Her newest album, 1989, however, seems to reflect more of the
country, and even
indie genre. This is reflected through the use of a
Polaroid-like image and the title itself, connoting that she attempts
to “go back in time”. The target audience she is seemingly
attempting to target through her website and album cover is a teenage
audience, as she is going along with the party-vibe that teenagers
embody, yet also with the indie theme, as in recent years it has
become very popular to be old-school.
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Taylor Swift's Album 1989 and the webpage that goes alongside it. It heavily denotes an indie vibe and can attract an audience that is attracted to the "vintage" style. |
In one of her music videos, Bad
Blood, it is also evident that she is attempting to target a larger
teenage audience, because by adding sex-appeal to herself and
incorporating the super-hero theme (which has also recently become
very popular (as the large institutions have been “mass-producing”
Marvel and DC movies)) which goes with how the general audience is
affected by a social trend, will gain her a larger following,
especially from those who are interested in these types of genre.
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Taylor Swift's "Bad Blood" embodies a more bad-ass side of her and also goes along with the superhero theme that has become very popular in recent years.
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Taylor Swift's USP always seemed to be that she was a singer and
songwriter who generated her own music and was incorporated in the
country genre, yet still appealed to a wide variety of audiences.
Other than that, she doesn't specifically seem to stand out from
other artists. She was often also known for creating songs about her
failed relationships, however that can hardly be seen as an USP.
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Taylor Swift has become slightly sexualised to carry her away from the country genre which she had started out in and to belong more into the pop-genre. |
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By sexualising her in this way she attracts an older teenage audience rather than a younger one like she did when her music leaned more towards the country genre, and therefore also goes with the changing and aging population to reflect the maturing of the generation that knew her. |
All three of her products heavily target a teenage audience, even
though they are all very different from one another. By
differentiating all three from one another, it gives Taylor Swift and
the institutions the possibility to market her to such a large
audience, making more money in the long run. All of these items are
very synthetic, however heavily work in accordance with what
teenagers like to see nowadays. They are also all very colourful and
bring across the ideology that the artist is “cool” and
interesting. By portraying Taylor Swift as lovable and poppy through
her website, as indie and mysterious through her album cover of 1989,
and as sexy and bad-ass through her music video “Bad Blood”, she
has the ability appealing to such a large range that it makes her
very successful and earns her more money. By portraying her in these
different roles it also introduces one of the paradoxes; she must
simultaneously be ordinary and extraordinary for the consumer, which
both brings the artist and the audience closer to one another, yet
also differentiate Taylor Swift enough to be able to be identified as
famous.
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By adding a synthetic element to Taylor Swift's music videos, it tells the consumers that she is "special" and has the ability of creating awesome looking media. |
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By slightly sexualising Taylor Swift and paying a lot of attention to her exterior it can build the intention of selling her rather than her music, attracting the audience towards her. Also, this could attract a slightly male audience as well and portrays how girls would like to look and dress nowadays. Taylor Swift is a very contemporary artist and knows how teenagers act, dress, and what they want, in turn creating successful media. |
As mentioned, the qualities of how Taylor Swift is portrayed are
very synthetic. This is portrayed through the website by using many
different colours, and also by showing off the artist rather than her
music. Negus' theory portrays the idea that when something is
represented as being synthetic, it means that the institution behind
the artist or band heavily influences the image of them. By
portraying Taylor Swift so much, and her achievements, it denotes
that her image counts more than anything else. According to Dyer's
star theory represents the idea that the way the artist has been
constructed by the institution is what counts instead of the quality
of her music. Therefore, the audience is more attracted and intrigued
by the artists' image rather than her work, and can in turn attract a
larger audience even if her music doesn't appeal as much.
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